Support Sporcle. Although the species richness is moderately high, only three species of frogs and one fish are endemic to this ecoregion.[3]. Please select which sections you would like to print: While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. The mouth of the Sénégal has been deflected southward by the offshore Canary Current and by trade winds blowing from the north; the result has been the formation of a long sandspit, the Barbary Tongue (Langue de Barbarie). Vote for this answer. Quiz: Through what three countries does the Okavango River flow? The total length River Meuse stands at 925 km (that is, 575 miles). Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership, https://www.britannica.com/place/Senegal-River, Oregon State University - program In Water Conflict Management and Transformation - Case Study of Transboundary Dispute Resolution: Organization for the Development of the Senegal River, Sénégal River - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), Sénégal River - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up), Niger and Sénégal river basins and the Lake Chad basin and their drainage networks. The longest river in Western Asia, the Euphrates flows for a distance of 2,800 kilometers, arising in Turkey and flowing through Syria and Iraq to drain into the Persian Gulf. Seine River, river of France, after the Loire its longest. More than 81 million people of different cultures and languages call the Danube Basin their home. Precipitation diminishes downstream, and the climate of Saint-Louis is similar to that of Dakar, the capital of Senegal, to the south. The stream is then joined by the Falémé near Bakel, Senegal. It runs in a crescent through Mali, Niger, on the border with Benin and then through Nigeria, discharging through a massive delta, known as the Niger Delta or the Oil Rivers, into the Gulf of Guinea in the Atlantic Ocean. Rice cultivation on lands from which floods have retreated has been locally improved by embankments, with sluices constructed mainly on the Senegalese riverbank; diesel pumps have also been used on the Mauritanian bank. The Danube (/ˈdæn.juːb/ DAN-yoob), known by various names in other languages (in German: Donau), is Europe's second longest river, after the Volga. At this point, the river runs generally west, but in a meandering course with a number of oxbows, and about 100km from its mouth it gradually widens, to over 10km wide where it meets the sea. A toll is levied on vehicle crossings. Go Orange. The Niger River Basin covers 7.5 percent of the African continent, and its main tri… In this section the river flows into first the Gariep Dam (the largest in the country), and on to the Vanderkloof Dam. The length of the Niger River is around 4,100 kilometers, according to Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), making it Africa’s third largest river after the Nile and Congo. From the border of Lesotho to below the Van der Kloof Dam the river bed is deeply incised. Question #22369. shantaram Answer has 12 votes Currently Best Answer. Me neither, anyway here is this video. The Gambia River (formerly known as the River Gambra) is a major river in West Africa, running 1,120 kilometres (700 mi) from the Fouta Djallon plateau in north Guinea westward through Senegal and The Gambia to the Atlantic Ocean at the city of Banjul.It is navigable for about half that length.. Rhine River. The source of the river is formed by two springs that are 10 m (33 ft) from each other in a forest on the mountain at an elevation of 1,268 m (4,160 ft) above sea level. The Sénégal valley proper receives 10 to 30 inches (250 to 760 mm) of precipitation annually, from late May to mid-October, with mean maximum temperatures of about 100 °F (low 40s C) in April, and mean minimum temperatures in the low 60s F (high 10s C) in January. Test your knowledge with these questions fueled by the National Geographic Almanac. At Richard-Toll a large area is irrigated by means of a dam across the Taoué (Taouey), a tributary stream up which Sénégal floods penetrate to Lake Guier. Support Sporcle. The Rhine flows through Germany, Austria, Switzerland, France, the Netherlands and Liechtenstein. Have you ever wondered how many countries the Nile River flows through? Including its tributaries, it also drains areas of Venezuela, Colombia, ecuador and Bolivia. How many countries does the Nile River flow through? All other crossings within the Gambia are done by ferry, including a primary crossing between Banjul and Barra at the mouth of the river. Asked by Tracy. The river is strongly associated with The Gambia, the smallest country in mainland Africa, which consists of little more than the downstream half of the river and its two banks. The grass Vetiveria nigritiana grows in tufts in wet depressions. Rate 5 stars Rate 4 stars Rate 3 stars Rate 2 stars Rate 1 star . Throughout the area near the Sénégal River small groups of Fulani and Mauri (Maure or Moors) are found. The Niger and Sénégal river basins and the Lake Chad basin and their drainage networks. The Meuse River rises in France and flows through which other country or countries? The river rises from the confluence of its headwaters formed by the Karasu and Murat … Wildlife Quizzes. It reaches the South China Sea through Vietnam. View this answer The Ganges River flows through India and Bangladesh. The line shows the border of The Gambia. Top Answer. The Po River itself only flows through the European country of Italy. Although many people consider it an Egyptian river, it actually flows through many countries and is the primary water source for both Egypt and Sudan. The river’s gradient is extremely slight in the delta, and, until the completion of the Diama Dam near the river’s mouth in 1985, salt water was able to flow upstream to Dagana during periods of low water. Its drainage basin encompasses some 174,000 square miles (450,000 square km). Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. The headwaters of the Selenga (Selenge) River, which rise in western Mongolia and flow through Lake Baikal (the world’s deepest freshwater lake) into the Angara tributary of the Yenisey, may, however, be considered the river’s ultimate source. The river is overfished, but Nile perch are common. Get the ad-free and most optimal, full-featured Sporcle experience. The river then ultimately drains right into the North Sea. Floods come in early September at Bakel, reaching Dagana by mid-October. Click to see full answer. Can you name the What Countries does the Danube river flow through? See Answer. The river then runs westwards through South Africa, forming the south-western boundary of the Free State province. The Diama Dam, located about 25 miles (40 km) upstream from Saint-Louis, permits floodwaters to pass through its sluice gates while preventing the encroachment of salt water; it has improved considerably the supply of fresh water in the delta region and at the same time has facilitated navigation. Geography Quizzes. The Duke of Courland established fort St. Andrea where he purchased slaves and sold English goods, but in February 1660 he reportedly sold the place to the Dutch. Map of the River Gambra (now the Gambia) 1732. Upstream view of the river, near Janjanbureh Island, Ferry crossing of the river, at Janjanbureh, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gambia_River&oldid=1017510896, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia articles with WorldCat-VIAF identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 13 April 2021, at 05:31. Updates? It does not flow THROUGH Thailand. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). [2], The aquatic fauna in the Gambia River basin is closely associated with that of the Senegal River basin, and the two are usually combined under a single ecoregion known as the Senegal-Gambia Catchments. What Countries does the Danube River flow through? Can you guess which country takes up most of the river Danube in Europe? The Limpopo River separates Zimbabwe and Botswana from what country? The name "Trent" comes from a Celtic word possibly meaning "strongly flooding". Of the various headstreams of the river, the Falémé and Bafing rise in the sandstones of the Fouta Djallon plateau in Guinea, while the Bakoye rises in western Mali. Asked by Wiki User. The Bafing and Bakoye meet at Bafoulabé in Mali to form the Sénégal, 650 miles (1,050 km) from its mouth. The Danube's drainage basin covers an area of 315,000 square miles and extends into several more countries: Bosnia and Herzegovina, the Czech Republic, Slovenia, Montenegro, Switzerland, Italy, Poland, the Republic of Macedonia and Albania. The River Meuse passes though the three countries of France, Belgium and finally the Netherlands. The hydroelectric potential of the Sénégal has also been tapped, with hydroelectric stations at Diama and upstream at Manantali in Mali; these projects have been undertaken jointly by Mali, Mauritania, and Senegal. At one point it forms the border between Peru and Colombia, but does not flow through Colombia. The Middle Thames runs through the first major cities along the river — Oxford (population 120,000), and into Reading [5]. The Sénégal valley below Dagana is populated primarily by the Wolof; upstream from Dagana to beyond Matam is peopled mainly by the Tukulor (Tokolor), after which Soninke (Serahuli) dominate. The River Nile takes its name from the Greek word 'Nelios' meaning River Valley and it is the longest river in the world. Saint-Louis lies in the river’s estuary, which extends for about 10 miles (16 km) to the river’s mouth. The best agricultural land along the Sénégal River is in the alluvial valley between Bakel and Dagana, and this area is the most densely populated part of the valley. The stream is then joined by the Falémé near Bakel, Senegal. The river Seine is totally in France. Similarly one may ask, what countries does the Euphrates River flow through? It rises 18 miles (30 kilometres) northwest of Dijon and flows in a northwesterly direction through Paris before emptying into the English Channel at Le Havre. The Nile river basin is found in eleven countries: Tanzania,Burundi,Rwanda,DR Congo, Uganda, Keniya,South Sudan, Sudan,Ethiopia, Eritrea & Egypt. by Cozman12 Plays Quiz not verified by Sporcle . This key European river originates in France and subsequently proceeds to flows through the countries of Belgium as well as the Netherlands. Rate 5 stars Rate 4 stars Rate 3 stars Rate 2 stars Rate 1 star . by Cozman12 Plays Quiz not verified by Sporcle . The River Trent is one of the major rivers of England.It is the third longest river in the United Kingdom.It starts in Staffordshire.It flows through the centre of England until it joins the River Ouse to form the River Humber (estuary) which empties into the North Sea.. Emeritus Professor of Geography, London School of Economics and Political Science, University of London. In West Africa, it’s the longest and largest river, and is nicknamed the "Boomerang River" due to its serpentine shape. The river flows through Russia and covers a distance of 2,268 miles. It is also Europe's largest river in terms of discharge and drainage basin. What ocean does the Limpopo River discharge into? By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. For some 515 miles (830 km) of its course it forms the boundary between Mauritania to the north and Senegal to the south. The Seine River flows through France, though it may seem big enough to flow through many countries, it does only flow through the one and only France. However, the river's larger drainage basin also extends into the countries of... See full answer below. It is over 700 miles long, begins in the Swiss Alps and empties into the North Sea after flowing through the Netherlands. From Bakel to Dagana, a distance of 385 miles (620 km), the river flows through an alluvial valley as much as 12 miles (19 km) wide. In the delta an embankment 50 miles (80 km) long controls the entry of floodwater to some 120 square miles (310 square km), part of which has been prepared for cultivation. Two of the river’s three headstreams rise in the Fouta Djallon highlands in Guinea, after which it flows to the northwest and then to the west to drain into the Atlantic Ocean. Typical trees of the Sénégal valley are acacias, notably Acacia nilotica, which grows profusely on banks, and A. senegal, which provides the gum arabic of commerce and grows on drier slopes. Currently voted the best answer. Only about 10% of the waters of the river are going through Hungary (or Austria, or Serbia). As of 2020, there is only one fixed-link crossing of the river, the Senegambia Bridge near the towns of Farafenni and Soma in The Gambia. The UN Watercourses Conventionrequires every country that shares an international drainage basin to participate in its use, development and protection. The Upper Thames flows from Thames Head (its source) to its confluence with the River Windrush at Newbridge, falling 46 metres over a distance of 64.7 km [4]. Quiz: Through what three countries does the Okavango River flow? Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. The river has numerous tributaries some of which flow from Russia, China, Kazakhstan, and Mongolia. The convention leaves it up to individual countries to negotiate what they see as equitable and reasonable. The river flows through central Russia and into the Caspian Sea, and is widely regarded as the national river of Russia. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. 3, The river Danube is a truly international river, which flows through ten countries. read more In dry areas near the valley sides A. albida, Balanites aegyptiaca (a tree with thorny branches), and grasses are common. And despite many decades of concerted effort no comprehensive deal between all 11 countries has yet been reached in the case of the Nil… How many bridges cross the Orinoco River, one of the longest rivers in South America (2,140 km/1,300 mi)? The river has three riparian countries, Iraq, Syria and Turkey, and its basin is distributed among five countries with a total estimated population of 23 million. Villages average about 300 people except in the delta, which is sparsely settled. Niger, Guinea, Cote de Ivoire, Mali, Burkina Faso, Algeria, Benin, Chad, Cameroon, and Nigeria are the ten African countries that the river runs through. The Bafing and Bakoye meet at Bafoulabé in Mali to form the Sénégal, 650 miles (1,050 km) from its mouth. What countries do the river seine flow through? It also provides an expedited connection for Senegalese trucks traveling to and from Casamance. The Mekong River rises in Tibet, flows into Yung-Nam, China and then between Laos and Myanmar, borders Thailand flows through Kampuchea. Author of. Near the mouth of the river, near Juffure, is Kunta Kinteh Island, a place used in the slave trade which is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Corrections? Quiz Stats. through what modern country or countries do the Yellow and Yangtze rivers flow A. Mongolia and China B. Nepal, China, India C. India D. China - 217504 It is navigable for about half that length. Sénégal River, river of western Africa, with a length of 1,020 miles (1,641 km). Almanac; The western portion of the Gambia River, seen from space. Read. The Bafing and Falémé sources receive about 80 inches (2,000 mm) of precipitation annually, mostly from late March to early November; the Bakoye basin receives less. The Tiber flows through Emilia-Romagna about 4 kilometres (2.5 miles) and then it gets into Tuscany where flows through Pieve Santo Stefano and Sansepolcro. As the floods retreat each year, a variety of crops (including millet, rice, and vegetables) are sown, and they grow and mature quickly. From the Fouta Djallon, the river runs northwest into the Tambacounda Region of Senegal, where it flows through the Parc National du Niokolo Koba, then is joined by the Nieri Ko and Koulountou [fr] before entering the Gambia at Fatoto. Rice and sugarcane have been grown there by the use of mechanized equipment and paid labour, although rice yields have been lower than expected because of saline soils and the depredations of the quelea bird. This river expands around 1,560 miles. Omissions? 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